Recommended budget adjustments for the 2008-2009 fiscal year will increase tax on
cigarettes, beer, fortified wine and spirits.
May 14, 2008
Editor Note: Visit 2009 - 2010 Budget Highlights for Current
Proposed State Budget
NC NEWS -- Governor Easley has released his recommended state
budget adjustments for the 2008-2009 fiscal year, which will increase
tax on cigarettes, beer, fortified
wine and spirits. The proposed budget will provide $12.5
billion for education including a 7% increase in public school teachers pay. Currently, the
difference between the US and North Carolina average for a teacher with a
bachelor's degree and 15 years experience is 6.9 percent.

The budget proposal further improves the state's ability to compete for
jobs in the global economy, increases funding for mental health services, and helps
communities' better plan to deal with droughts. The Governor also wants to expand funding
for the oversight of prison parolees, which means, "Operation FreeBird" is working.
The NC Governor also believes the budget better prepares the state to
deal with the uncertain economy by expanding the Rainy Day Fund to $848 million. Unlike
most states that are facing shortfalls, North Carolina will end the
current fiscal year with a $152 million surplus. The budget also includes $396 million in
general fund budget cuts equaling nearly 2% of the total operating budget.
Governor Easley said, "As I release the 2008-09 budget proposal, the last one of my
administration, I remain just as restless about improving the lives of every North
Carolinian. While we have made great progress in this state, I am still not satisfied. We
must build on our strengths to face the challenges of the global economy and the best way
we can do this is to expand education at all levels."
Governor Easley's budget proposal includes a cigarette tax
increase, recommending a 20-cents-per-pack increase. The increase, which would
total 55 cents per pack, would keep North Carolina's cigarette tax among the lowest in the
nation, about 40th. Easley said, "It takes real revenue to make real progress in
education," therefore, once again singling out evil tobacco smokers.
The budget recommends state employees receive the equivalent of a 4
percent pay increase through a 1.5 percent cost-of-living adjustment and a $1,000 one-time
bonus. State employees will also receive five days of paid bonus leave. The budget also
includes a cost of living adjustment for state and judicial system retirees.
The state mental health system will receive more than $76 million designated to
implement changes in and improve services. The additional costs will be offset by another
tax increase on beer, fortified wine and
spirits.
More than $65 million is set aside for repairs to university and state buildings along
with another $97 million for pay-as-you-go finance of new construction projects and
borrowing for another 553 million in projects.
Highlighted recommendations in Easley's budget include:
PUBLIC SCHOOLS -- $492 million overall budget increase.
- $302.7 million to bring teacher pay to the national average.
- $90 million to fully funding the ABC bonuses for school teachers.
- $39.8 million to increase by 6,345 the number of More At Four early childhood
education program slots to bring enrollment to 35,000.
- $12 million for increases in at-risk enrollment.
- $6.6 million to expand the Learn and Earn early college high school program to
continue operation of 55 schools and expand to an additional 16 schools in 2009-10.
- $6 million to expand broadband high-speed connectivity for public schools.
- $2 million to assist those public schools with the greatest needs.
COMMUNITY COLLEGES -- $58.3 million overall budget increase.
- $23.8 million for increased enrollment.
- $4.8 million for nurse accreditation programs and to add 55 allied health faculty
positions to cut program waiting lists.
- $5 million to address equipment needs, including health programs.
- $2.5 million to expand the NC Community College System Data Warehouse.
- $1 million to expand the Minority Male Mentoring initiative.
UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA -- $107.5 million overall budget increase.
- $34.6 million for increased enrollment.
- $11 million to implement the recommendations of the UNC Campus Safety Task Force
recommendations.
- $2.5 million to implement American Bar Association recommendations to accredit N.C.
Central University Law School.
- $2 million to support a new bioengineering facility and other areas at NC State
University's College of Engineering.
- Expand EARN grants to accredited private NC colleges and universities (can be done
within existing budget).
HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES -- $217 million overall budget increase.
- $20.9 million for community hospitals support short-term stabilization in psychiatric
inpatient services.
- $6.8 million to support 30 mobile mental health crisis teams.
- $5.4 million to improve clinical staff ratios by adding 107 positions to provide
closer patient supervision.
- $5.5 million to address shortfalls in shift premiums and worker compensation
payments.
- $5.2 million to support 36 beds at Dorthea Dix Hospital.
- $4.3 million for crisis intervention services for people who have development
disabilities by establishing nine regional START teams.
- $4.2 million for walk-in crisis and psychiatric after care.
- $10 million to expand Health Choice to provide health care for an additional 10,680
children from low income families.
- $9 million to remove 1,110 children from subsidized child care waiting lists and keep
931 children from being dropped.
- $8.3 million to increase foster care and adoption assistance payments.
JUSTICE AND PUBLIC SAFETY -- $49 million overall budget increase.
- $22.6 million to restore funding for community programs that reach out to delinquent
and at-risk youth.
- $9.1 million to restore funding for community-based programs that aim at reducing
recidivism and the costs of incarceration for the state and counties.
- $4 million to improve case management and supervision of adult offenders on
probation, parole and post-release.
- $1.9 million to ensure female parolees and probationers have access to residential
substance abuse treatment services.
- $600,000 so uninsured rape victims will no longer have to pay a portion of the cost
for forensic exams.
NATURAL AND ECONOMIC RESOURCES. -- $10 million for the One North Carolina Fund to
recruit new and expanding businesses.
- $5 million for the One North Carolina Small Business Innovation Research Program to
assist in capturing federal innovation research grants.
- $5 million for the Farmland Preservation Trust Fund.
- $4 million for the N.C. Biotechnology Center.
- $1 million to the N.C. Green Business Fund for grants to small businesses to
encourage growth of the green economy in the state.
- $1 million to assist those facing foreclosure on their homes.
- $870,000 to establish a Drought Response Unit to aid communities in preparing to
withstand periodic droughts.
- $720,000 to hire ten safety and health compliance officers in the Occupational Safety
and Health Division, positions that because of federal funding cuts have been
vacant.
- $400,000 to clean up inactive hazardous waste sites.
- $141,330 for two food safety and security inspectors for the meat and poultry
industry.
TRANSPORTATION
- $28.8 million increase for highway maintenance activities.
- $25 million reduction in the Highway Trust Fund transfer to the General Fund as the
first step in phasing out the $172.6 million annual transfer. These funds may be used for
gap funding for N.C. Turnpike Authority projects authorized by the legislature or urban
loop project in the Transportation Improvement Program.
SUPPORTING THE MILITARY
- $ 2.2 million to improve health and mental health services to National Guard combat
veterans and their families.
- $1 million to support social service and morale programs on North Carolina's military
installations.
- $1 million for college scholarships for children of National Guard members killed or
disabled while on active service duty.
- $200,000 for Operation Kids On Guard to assist children of deployed members of the
N.C. National Guard.
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS Financed Through Appropriations and Certificates of
Participation.
- $280.5 million for five University of North Carolina projects that received planning
funds previously including $97 million for the new library on the N.C. State Centennial
Campus; $62 million for the new School of Dentistry at East Carolina University; $69
million for a new School of Dentistry at UNC-Chapel Hill; $42.6 million for a new
classroom building at UNC-Greensboro and $9.8 million for the completion of a student
activity center at Winston-Salem State University
- $14.5 million for a new classroom building at the Upper Coastal Plains Higher
Education Center.
- $108.3 million for a women's health and mental health medical facility in the
Department of Corrections.
- $63.1 million for additions to correctional facilities at Scotland, Bertie, Lanesboro
and Tabor.
- $25.7 million to match federal and local funds for water resource and sewer
development projects.
- $109.4 million for completion of the Green Square Complex in Raleigh.
- $5 million to be added to $10.2 million in receipts to renovate a berth at the port
in Wilmington and $2.5 million for berth construction at the port in Morehead City.
- $40.4 million for a new Capital Area Visitors Center and parking deck in downtown
Raleigh.
Finally, Governor Easley said, "This budget makes progress in education, human services,
public safety and economic development. I look forward to working with the General Assembly
to get this budget enacted before June 30."
To read the complete NC Governor's recommended North
Carolina State Budget adjustments for 2008 through 2009 -
Click Here.
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